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Wireless EV charging :The next frontier in convenience and accessibility
Dipti Sonawane
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Published on 6th May 24
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Wireless EV charging :The next frontier in convenience and accessibility

Doesn't it feel great to swap a bulky electric vehicle charging setup for a wireless one? Automakers and companies are making it happen.The development of wireless charging systems for electric vehicles has gained significant momentum over the past decade.This article will speak about convenience and accessibility about wireless EV charging.

What is wireless EV charging

Wireless EV charging works with the same technology as wireless phone charging.Wireless charging frees an electric vehicle of the need for cable when charging.When charging an EV there is no need for a charging cable, with the vehicle charged just by parking at a predetermined location.

How does wireless charging works : Breakdown of process

Similar to wireless phone charging,wireless EV charging uses resonant electromagnetic induction to transmit electrical current, a process that is also known as inductive charging.with a magnetic coil in the charger that sends current to a magnetic coil on the car’s underside. When the two pads align, charging begins.

Charging Pad: A pad embedded in the ground contains a coil of wire. When electrical current passes through this coil, it generates a magnetic field.

Vehicle Receiver Unit: The underside of a compatible EV is equipped with another coil. This coil acts as the receiver.

Magnetic Field Transfer: When the EV parks over the charging pad, the two coils align and create a magnetic field resonance. This resonance allows the transfer of electrical energy from the pad to the vehicle's receiver coil.

Charging Initiation: The received electrical current is then converted by the vehicle's onboard charger to usable power for the battery.

Through magnetic resonance, energy is transmitted wirelessly between the charging pad and the vehicle, eliminating the need for a physical cable connection.

Wireless EV charging : Convenient and user friendly experience

Wireless EV charging considered as user friendly and convenient option compared to wired charging because of following reasons

No more cables -Forget searching for the right cable and stiff connectors .Simply park your EV over the designated charging pad, and voila, charging starts automatically.

Effortless Charging: Wireless charging eliminates the need to get out of your car and physically plug it in. This is especially beneficial for people with mobility limitations or in situations where time is a constraint.

Reduced Wear and Tear: Traditional charging cables can snag, fray, or get damaged over time. With wireless charging, there are no cables to worry about, potentially reducing maintenance costs.

Improved Safety: The absence of exposed cables eliminates tripping hazards and the risk of electrical accidents, making it a safer option in public charging areas.

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Wireless EV charging technology: Potential for automation

Wireless EV charging does hold significant potential to drive automation in the electric vehicle industry.

With wired charging, self-driving cars would still need to locate a charging station, navigate into a specific parking spot, and precisely maneuver to connect the cable. Wireless charging eliminates this complexity.In case of wireless charging a self-driving car programmed to automatically recharge when battery levels fall below a certain threshold. The car could locate a nearby charging station with available wireless pads and navigate itself to the designated spot for charging.This scenario eliminates the need for human intervention, allowing for a fully automated charging experience.

Fleet management and optimization:Scheduling automated charging

Wireless charging systems can be integrated with fleet management software. This allows for scheduling automated charging for electric delivery trucks or ride-sharing vehicles during off-peak hours, optimizing energy usage.The software can monitor battery levels and direct vehicles to available charging pads, ensuring efficient operation and minimal downtime.

At the end

Wireless charging technology is still new and continuously evolving.It has potential to revolutionize the charging experience .This technology is paving the way for a more automated future of electric vehicles .
 

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