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Bridging the gap :Comparing Internal combustion Engines with EV charging stations
Dipti Sonawane
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Published on 26th Mar 24
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Bridging the gap :Comparing Internal combustion Engines with EV charging stations

ICE has been the dominant engine technology in the automotive industry for over a centraluri.When citizens become more aware of the environmental impact of vehicles then the question arised Internal combustion engine or EV ? The decision between ICE and EV engines becomes important. This article will focus on the benefits and limitations of each.

Internal combustion Engines

These engines burn fossil fuels such as gasoline or diesel to generate power. IC engines have revolutionised transportation and provided unprecedented mobility, from cars and motorcycles to ships and airplanes.In short it is a type of heat engine that converts the chemical energy stored in fuel into mechanical energy.

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Electric vehicles

With increasing concern for the environment and advances in battery technology, electric vehicles have gained significant popularity in recent years.Electric vehicles (EVs) are vehicles that use one or more electric motors for propulsion. They are powered by electricity stored in onboard batteries, eliminating the need for diesel ,petrol or other fossil fuels.

Environmental impact

ICE engines have improved in terms of emissions control, but they still contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide (CO2) and other pollutants, which affect climate change and air quality.

On the other hand EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions, making them attractive to those seeking green transportation options. Using electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources, allows EVs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality.

Maintenance cost

ICE engines require regular maintenance like oil changes, filter replacement . These maintenance procedures and fuel costs contribute to the overall ownership expense of ICE vehicles.

  The cost of electricity is generally lower than that of gasoline or diesel, resulting in lower fuel expenses. In addition, EVs have fewer moving parts, thereby reducing maintenance and repair costs over time.

Range and performance

ICE engines are known for their power and long-range capabilities. Quick acceleration and high top speeds, making them suitable for long-distance travel.

In case of electric vehicles, range is the primary concern as EV offers limited range but as battery technology evolving and advancing driving range also improving.

Infrastructure

ICE has already established a widespread network of fueling stations.These fueling stations are available in most of the areas,making it convenient to refuel ICE vehicles.The widespread infrastructure ensures you can find fuel almost anywhere, reducing the worry of running out of fuel.

The current status of EV charging stations is one of progress, but with room for improvement. Charging infrastructure is expanding rapidly. Public charging stations and home charging solutions make charging an EV convenient, although longer journeys may still require careful planning.

Noise pollution

The combustion process in an ICE engine creates loud noises.ICE vehicles are a major contributor to noise pollution.

Electric vehicles have the silent functioning capability as there is no engine under the hood. No engine means no noise. The electric motor functions so silently that you need to peek into your instrument panel to check if it is ON. Electric vehicles are so silent that manufacturers have to add false sounds in order to make them safe for pedestrians.The quieter operation of EVs is one of the environmental benefits of switching to electric transportation.

At the end

Pros about ICE are well established infrastructure,high performance and good range but they also contribute to air pollution and high operating cost. On the other hand EVs offer green alternative with less emission,lower operating cost and noiseless driving experience.As technology advances and infrastructure improves, EVs become a more viable option for a wider range of consumers.
 

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