An Introduction to Electric Vehicle Charging Station
When you're not at home, where do you go to recharge your electric batteries? India has begun to address this issue by establishing numerous electric vehicle charging stations across the country. As a result, people are free to consider electric mobility!
Where can you install an electric charging station?
More and more Indian people have chosen to buy electric cars. It would indeed seem that this is indeed the new big trend of this decade, although currently, the electrical terminals are not yet present throughout India. But if to compensate for this lack, you want to install an electric charging station at home, well you will first have to choose your location. Indeed, as you can imagine, it all depends on the location of your electric car charging station in order to benefit from this feature. For example, there is a first scenario where you could have access to a private parking space where you are the only one to have access to it: this is for example the case for a garage that you will have at your home. Then, in the case where you live in a condominium, it is possible for you to also have a place that is private but in a parking lot which is with many other cars.
Finally, in the event that you do not have space just for yourself in a parking lot accessible to everyone, the facilities are slightly different and therefore you will have to do everything possible to be able to secure the electric car charging station. It is obvious that this technology will develop more and more in the coming years: now is the time or never for you to anticipate as much as possible and therefore take the lead by installing your own electric charging station so that the future residents do not have to do it the day you move out of your home!
What is an electric charging station?
The charging station is a device that allows you to charge an EV safely with maximum efficiency. It is made up of various equipment. Unlike a household socket, the electrical terminal ensures the safety of goods (vehicle, electrical installation) and people.
What are the different types of electric charging?
To charge your electric car using an electric terminal, you can benefit from several types of charging:
- Slow charging
- Fast Charging
- Ultra fast charging
Beyond that, we talk about fast charging in direct or alternating current > 43 kW
These types of charging depend on the chosen charging mode.
What are the electric charging methods?
To choose the right charging station for your electric car, you must first know the different charging methods. You can then check if the car is compatible with the terminal: the compatibility here depends on the type of socket.
Mode 1
Non-dedicated socket:
“Mode 1” corresponds to a non-dedicated socket. All-electric cars can be plugged into a household outlet, but recharging is very slow, which is why mode 1 is intended for auxiliary use.
Mode 2
is an alternative method to be used as a temporary or transitional solution, before more sophisticated methods become more common. In mode 2, the charger is located in a cable.
Mode 3
Mode 3 is the recommended alternative method for everyday charging and includes important smart features, such as an ICT connection between the EV and charging equipment, so charging can be controlled during a charging event.
Mode 4
Mode 4 is a DC charging method, in which an external charger allows very fast charging speeds. You can classify 4 different charging modes according to the level of communication between the electric vehicle and the electrical system and the control you can have over the charging process.
What types of electric car charging sockets are there?
Whether you're an existing owner, considering buying a new or used battery-electric or hybrid car, or just want to be curious, here's what we think you need to know. The first thing you need to understand is the difference between these types of charging sockets :
Socket type 1:
The type 1 plug is a single-phase plug that allows charging power levels up to 7.4 kW (230 V, 32 A).
Socket type 2:
This type of plug is considered the standard model. In private areas, charge levels up to 22 kW are common, while charge levels up to 43 kW (400 V, 63 A, AC) can be used at public charging stations. Most public charging stations are equipped with a type 2 socket.
Socket type 3:
This type of plug is rarely used. But there are still terminals equipped with type 3.
Socket type 2 combined plugs (combined charging system or CCS):
The CCS plug is an improved version of the Type 2 plug, with two additional power contacts intended for fast charging, and supports AC and DC charging power levels (alternating and direct current charging levels) up to 170 kW. In practice, the value is usually around 50 kW.
Type 4 or CHAdeMO socket:
This fast-charging system was developed in Japan and enables charging capacities of up to 50 kW at suitable public charging stations.
Electric charging stations: how much does it cost?
How long does it take to charge an electric car via an electric charging station?
The time it takes to charge an electric car depends on several factors, such as battery size (in kWh), power acceptance rate (the rate at which the battery can store incoming power), and the amount of power that can flow through the vehicle.
Electric car charging stations: what future?
Electric vehicle charging stations will increase dramatically over time as governments commit to reducing gas emissions. In addition, there are also other more futuristic projects, such as roads that charge your vehicle while you drive, but it remains to be seen how these systems will be implemented with real efficiency. What is certain, however, is that charging electric vehicles will become easier, less labor-intensive, and will soon be available, which is exactly the kind of stuff we all need in our busy lives. on technology.
What are the major issues related to electrical terminals?
Reduce C02 emissions
India has set up several electric charging stations to encourage people to use electric cars instead of petrol cars and therefore limit pollution and protect the environment. The country is working as fast as possible because it fears that the electric vehicle for all will become a reality sooner than expected. So there is no time to waste.
Provide smarter and more secure charging solutions
Electric charging stations use state-of-the-art technology, rigorously tested to be safe and reliable. While Kazam stations are rugged and built to withstand the elements, they're also designed to be driver-friendly, providing a superior charging experience.
Better manage energy
Innovative technologies of electrical terminals make it possible to manage energy well (monitoring of fleets, measurement of energy consumption). However, recharging one's car via a domestic outlet deprives the user of any option for communication and energy management.
Encourage green living
Of course, installing electric vehicle charging stations on the roads does not mean that you will eliminate fossil fuels and save the environment all at once, but it brings you one step closer to these noble objectives. Go green to bring our planet back to life.
The future is now
Electric vehicles represent cutting-edge technology and offer a solution to some of the world's most pressing pollution problems. Installing electric vehicle charging stations has both financial and environmental benefits, as well as long-term benefits for your brand. By installing charging stations, you are supporting technology that will make this planet a cleaner place to live.
In conclusion, electric charging stations are a perfect solution to make people aware of using electric cars. These intelligent terminals are then an optimized method of concrete fight against pollution. India is embracing electric mobility by offering financial incentives for the purchase of electric vehicles, investing in ever-evolving electric vehicle technology, and developing new electric charging stations.